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By Dr. Dilip Abayasekara, Ph.D., A.S.
Have you had a verbal encounter in which you faired poorly?
Have you sometimes wished that you had spoken more
assertively in a particular situation? Well, here is a way
that you can build a foundation for speaking assertively so
that the next time the wind of criticism blows or the rain
of negativity falls upon you when you know you are in the
right, your house of self-respect will stand firm and
unscathed.
The first thing that we have to clarify is the difference
between aggressiveness and assertiveness. In the context of
this discussion, aggressiveness relates to taking the
offense, attacking some idea, object, group, or person.
Assertiveness relates to being firm, bold, and maintaining
one's self-respect, refusing to cower in the face of an
attack. An aggressive attitude seeks to attack; an
assertive attitude seeks to stand firm and achieve a desired
end. An aggressor does not necessarily care about showing
respect to the person, group, or idea being attacked. An
assertive person refuses to let his or her self-respect be
trampled upon but is not interested in insulting the
aggressor. Assertion implies controlled firmness but
aggression does not imply a degree of control in the attack.
Here are five principles to help you build the foundation of
your assertiveness.
Assertiveness is cultivated within you before you show it on
the outside
Assertiveness is really an attitude toward something or
someone. When you value, respect, or love someone or
something, you will not let that person or thing be trashed.
For example, consider your family. It is unlikely that you
will stand idly by if someone disparages your family. If
you lose your temper in the defense of your family, that is
not assertive behavior; that is loss of emotional control.
But if you are firm and controlled, that expression of
assertive behavior is the result of an inner attitude, which
you carry within. So, in order to be assertive about
anything, you must have strong feelings about it. As I've
noted before, your thoughts are the springboard for your
actions. "You become what you think about," said Earl
Nightingale in his classic recording titled, The Strangest
Secret.
The wellspring of assertiveness is self-confidence, self-
respect, and a sense of responsibility
Strong self-confidence and self-respect will not allow
anyone to run over the people, ideas, or things you value
without receiving a firm and clear response from you.
However, there are occasions when you might let an attack
slide to a certain point. When you have a strong sense of
responsibility for something, it will be very difficult for
you to keep quiet and not be assertive in its defense. If
you think you are not assertive enough, it is usually
because of a lack of self-confidence or lack of
information/knowledge about the matter at hand, or not
having a sense of responsibility to the object of the
discussion. So everything you do to build your self-
confidence, self-respect, and sense of responsibility will
ultimately make you a more assertive person.
It is your sense of settled purpose that often wins over the
opposition
An assertive person knows that he/she does not have to be
disagreeable to be assertive. The ultimate in assertion was
beautifully verbally illustrated by Theodore Roosevelt when
he said, "Speak softly and carry a big stick." Your
assertive communication is successful because the listener
knows that you know what you are talking about, that you
have a clear and deep-seated resolve to achieve a certain
end, that you will not let your self-respect be trampled,
and that you have no desire to hurt the other party.
There is a time and a place for asserting oneself
The writer of Ecclesiastes said, "There is an appointed time
for everything. And there is a time for every event under
heaven..." (Holy Bible, Ecclesiastes 3:1). So it is with
assertive communication. If you assert yourself too often,
the effectiveness of your assertion will wear off. Choose
wisely when and where to assert yourself. Some things are
not high enough of a priority for you to get your dander up.
Assertiveness works best when these five factors are present
in you
(a) Authenticity You speak from your heart, guided by
your mind. You speak with integrity and genuineness.
(b) Authority You command others attention because of an
internal authority that you are able to project.
(c) Knowledge You know what you are speaking about, and
you know it well.
(d) Understanding You understand the motivations and the
reasons of the other party.
(e) Commitment You are committed to your point of view;
you put yourself on the line.
There you are the five building blocks for effective
assertive communication. Cultivate them and you will build
a firm foundation for steady and effective communication
under fire. Whether you win or lose the argument, you will
always earn the respect of those who oppose your point of
view.
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Dr. Dilip Abayasekara, Immediate Past President of
Toastmasters International, a worldwide organization devoted
to improving communication and leadership skills, entertains
us with his saga of becoming an American citizen and
learning to eat toast! He inspires us with words of wisdom
from his book, The Path of the Genie. And he encourages us
to: "Find your voice. Serve your world."
Who's living the life you want to lead? Whose your role
model? You can hear Dr. Dilip Abayasekara's story at
http://www.successtalk.com/jocondrill
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